Biomedical Science

Anatomy & Physiology of the Renal System Last document update:   ago

These notes cover the important and complex functions of the kidneys and their related structures in the human body. They explain how the renal system maintains fluid balance, produces urine, regulates glucose levels, and can be affected by certain conditions. The material goes into detail on the anatomy and physiology of the kidneys, including the structure of the nephron, as well as the processes of filtration, reabsorption, and secretion. Hormones like renin, aldosterone, and antidiuretic hor...